Gukora alumina, nkibikoresho byinshi, yerekanye agaciro kayo nigikorwa cyayo mubice byinshi.Imiterere yacyo, ubuso buhanitse hamwe nubutaka bwimiti ituma alumina ikora igira uruhare runini muri catalizike, adsorption, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibindi, bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere inganda.
Alumina ikora, izwi kandi nka alumina, ni ibikoresho bigizwe na oxyde ya aluminium.Imiterere yuzuye itanga alumina ikora ahantu hanini cyane, bigatuma igira ibintu byiza bya adsorption nibikorwa bya catalitiki.Kubera ubuso bwinshi bwibikorwa bikora, alumina ikora ikoreshwa cyane muri catalizike.Kurugero, mubikorwa bya peteroli nka catalitike yamenetse hamwe na hydrogenation ya catalitiki, alumina ikora ikoreshwa cyane nka catalizator, ishobora kunoza imikorere no guhitamo ibicuruzwa.
Byongeye kandi, alumina ikora nayo igira uruhare runini mukurengera ibidukikije no gutunganya imyanda.Bitewe nimiterere ya adsorption, alumina ikora irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho ibintu byangiza nka ion zicyuma kiremereye hamwe n’imyanda ihumanya amazi.Ntishobora kuzamura ubwiza bw’amazi gusa, ahubwo inagabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije, ifasha kubaka ibidukikije bisukuye.
Ariko, gutegura no gushyira mubikorwa alumina ikora nayo ihura nibibazo bimwe.Kurugero, gahunda yo gutegura irashobora kuba ikubiyemo gukoresha ingufu ningaruka ku bidukikije, kandi hagomba gushakishwa uburyo bwiza bwo kubyaza umusaruro.Mubyongeyeho, mubice bitandukanye byo gusaba, ibintu bifatika nibisabwa muburyo bwa alumina ikora birashobora gutandukana, bisaba igishushanyo mbonera no gukora neza.
Muncamake, ikora alumina, nkibikoresho byinshi, itanga inkunga ikomeye kumirima myinshi.Mugihe kizaza, hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryibikoresho siyanse, byizerwa ko alumina ikora izerekana ubushobozi bwayo nagaciro kayo mubice byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2023